GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia

Mohammad Shaheen Khan and Samina Khan Yusufzai and Lim, Yi Ying and Wan Zulnashriq (2018) GC-MS Based Chemical Profiling and Evaluation of Antioxidant Potential of Leaves and Stems of Alternanthera Sessilis Red from Sabah, Malaysia. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 10 (7). pp. 4-9. ISSN 9751491

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GC-MS BASED CHEMICAL PROFILING AND EVALUATION OF ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF LEAVES AND STEMS OF ALTERNANTHERA SESSILIS RED FROM SABAH, MALAYSIA.pdf

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Abstract

Objectives: The aim of the current study was to perform phytochemical screening and determination of total phenolics, total flavonoids and antioxidant activity of various crude extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red leaves. Methods: Determination of antioxidant nature of Alternanthera sessilis red was carried out by DPPH radical scavenging method. GC-MS analysis of various crude extracts resulted in the presence of different types of low and high molecular weight compounds consisting of carbohydrates, fatty acid and vitamins. Results: Among all the extracts, methanol extracts exhibited higher DPPH radical scavenging activity with IC50 value of 0.183 mg/ml. BHT used as the positive control showed IC50value of 0.089 mg/mL. The results suggested that the crudes extracts of Alternanthera sessilis red exhibit moderate antioxidant activity. The total phenolic content (279.8 ± 0.02 mg GAE/g) and total flavonoid content (250.7 ± 0.03 mg QE/g) in methanol was estimated higher as compared to other solvents. Conclusion: The total flavonoid content and total phenolic content were found to be higher in methanolic extract followed by ethyl acetate  and hexane extracts.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Alternanthera sessilis, Total phenolics, Total flavonoids, DPPH radical scavanging activity, BHT, GC-MS analysis
Subjects: Q Science > QK Botany
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Science and Natural Resources
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 22 Jul 2019 12:20
Last Modified: 22 Jul 2019 12:20
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/22899

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