Physicochemical properties of cocoa butter replacers from supercritical carbon dioxide extracted mango seed fat and palm oil mid-fraction blends

Jahurul M.H.A and Zaidul I.S.M and Sahena Ferdosh and Sharifudin Md. Shaarani and Norulaini, N. N. and Md. Eaqub Ali and Hasmadi Mamat and Ghafoor, Kashif and Wahidu Zzaman and Omar, A. K. M. (2018) Physicochemical properties of cocoa butter replacers from supercritical carbon dioxide extracted mango seed fat and palm oil mid-fraction blends. International Food Research Journal, 25 (1). pp. 143-149.

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Abstract

Supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) extracted mango seed fat (MSF) was blended with palm oil mid-fraction (POMF) to obtain cocoa butter replacers (CBRs). The fatty acid constituents and physicochemical properties of the formulated blends were analysed by gas chromatography (GC). In this study, the fatty acid constituents and other physicochemical properties such as iodine value (43.2 to 43.4 g I2 /100 g fat), saponification value (195.7 to 195.9 mg KOH/g fat), acid value (2.1 to 2.7%), and slip melting point (33.8 to 34.9°C) of blends MSF/POMF at ratios 85/15, 80/20, 75/25, and 70/30 were found similar to the physicochemical properties of commercial cocoa butter. Thus, it could be concluded that the MSF/POMF blends that are blends 85/15, 80/20, 75/25, and 70/30 (3 to 6) could be suggested as CBRs in terms of the physicochemical properties like fatty acid constituents, iodine, saponification and acid values and slip melting point.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Melon jam, Quality, Bioactive compounds, Antiradical activity.
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
?? TP368-456_Food_processing_and_manufacture ??
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Food Science and Nutrition
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 12 Dec 2019 15:52
Last Modified: 12 Dec 2019 15:52
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/24353

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