Alms giving behavior of Muslim communities in Indonesia and Malaysia: a comparative study

Hifizah Nur Azhari and Muhamad Suhaimi Taat and Saiful Anwar and Ulumuddin Nurul Fakhri (2020) Alms giving behavior of Muslim communities in Indonesia and Malaysia: a comparative study. Al-Iqtishad : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Syariah, 12. pp. 1-16. ISSN 2087-135X (P-ISSN) , 2407-8654 (E-ISSN)

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Abstract

The study aims to (1) find factors influence funding activities through formal and informal zakah institutions for Indonesian and Malaysian Muslims; (2) find the most significant factors that influence funding activities through formal and informal zakah institutions for Indonesian and Malaysian Muslims; (3) compare the generosity of Indonesian and Malaysian Muslim communities. 564 purposive sampling of Muslim communities in Malaysia and Indonesia participated in this study. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) analysis used as a data analysis tool. Two measurement tools used to examines variables, namely; Questionnaire on planned behavior and Questionnaire of trustworthiness. The result is that the most significant factor influencing charity behavior of Malaysian Muslim society is injunctive norms (42.12%). This is followed by descriptive norms (20.50%) and moral norms (14.49%). Whereas among the Indonesian Muslim community, the most significant factor driving people to give alms is the Injunctive Norm (51.55%). This is followed by past behavior (18.06%) and attitude (13.59%).

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Alms giving , Zakah obligations , Intention behavior
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc > BP1-610 Islam. Bahai Faith. Theosophy, etc. > BP1-253 Islam > BP174-190 The practice of Islam > BP176-181 The five duties of a Moslem. Pillars of Islam
Department:	FACULTY > Faculty of Psychology and Education
Depositing User:	SAFRUDIN BIN DARUN -
Date Deposited:	10 Sep 2021 10:11
Last Modified:	10 Sep 2021 10:11
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/29040

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