Cellulose and cellulose derivatives in sustainable membrane development for oil/water separation

Chiam, Chel Ken and Zykamilia Kamin and Ng, Chi Huey and Farhana Abd Lahin and Rosalam Sarbatly (2024) Cellulose and cellulose derivatives in sustainable membrane development for oil/water separation. Applied Chemical Engineering, 7. pp. 1-19. ISSN 2578-2010

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Abstract

Cellulose is a natural polymer and most abundant organic substance on Earth. Inexhaustible hydroxyl groups on the cellulose surface allow derivatives of cellulose produced. This article discusses the recent progress of cellulose and cellulose derivatives in membrane development for oil/water separation. Functional groups that are available on the cellulose and its derivatives provide modification features to improve membrane wettability. Membranes with super wetting properties possess remarkable self-cleaning abilities which in turn can enhance permeation fluxes and extend membrane lifespan. However, the role of cellulose-based membranes in oily wastewater treatments is still in its early stages. This review article emphasizes on the development and modification of cellulose-based membranes for improvement of wettability, flux and separation efficiency, and the future directions of research.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Membrane, Cellulose, Cellulose derivatives, Wettability, Oil/water separation
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD1-1066 Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2025 13:35
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2025 13:35
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43031

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