A review of health information systems in Malaysian public hospitals: current practice, benefits, and barriers

Nabihah Ali and Nachia Banu Abdul Rahim and Nelson Lean Leong and Priya Kunasagran and Ramalingam Thulasiraman and Rudi Nasib and Sheila Mujin and Abdul Rahman Ramdzan and Zawiah Mansor and Mohamad Sabri Sinal (2025) A review of health information systems in Malaysian public hospitals: current practice, benefits, and barriers. Authorea. pp. 1-12.

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Abstract

Hospital Information System (HIS) is one of the important pillars in current healthcare system practice worldwide. The study initiated after a review revealed a scarcity of applications and studies on HIS in Malaysia’s public hospital setting. This scoping review aims to explore the current practice, benefits, and barriers associated with Health Information Systems (HIS) in Malaysian public hospitals. Utilizing the PRISMA guidelines, relevant literature was sourced from the SCOPUS database, focusing on publications from 2012 to 2022. A total of nine studies were selected for analysis. The review reveals that, despite being introduced early, the implementation and utilization of HIS in Malaysian public hospitals remain limited and slow. HIS offers substantial benefits, including improved clinical documentation, administrative efficiency, and enhanced quality and coordination of care. However, several barriers hinder its successful implementation, categorized into five main areas: financial, organizational, behavioral, technological, and support-related. Addressing these challenges is essential for realizing the full potential of HIS in improving patient care and hospital efficiency. This review serves as a baseline for identifying critical issues and guiding future improvements in Malaysia’s public healthcare sector.

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Health Information System, Public Hospitals, Malaysia, Barriers, Benefits
Subjects:	R Medicine > R Medicine (General) > R5-920 Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1-1270 Public aspects of medicine > RA960-1000.5 Medical centers. Hospitals. Dispensaries. Clinics Including ambulance service, nursing homes, hospices
Department:	FACULTY > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
Depositing User:	SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited:	29 Apr 2025 11:25
Last Modified:	29 Apr 2025 11:25
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43649

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