Redescription of Lernaeenicus longiventris Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) parasitic on the Pacific Crevalle Jack Caranx caninus (Carangidae) through morphological and molecular analyses

Juan Manuel Osuna‑Cabanillas and Francisco Neptalí Morales‑Serna and Balu Alagar Venmathi Maran and José Antonio Cruz‑Barraza (2023) Redescription of Lernaeenicus longiventris Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Pennellidae) parasitic on the Pacific Crevalle Jack Caranx caninus (Carangidae) through morphological and molecular analyses. Acta Parasitologica, 68. pp. 84-90. ISSN 1230-2821

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Abstract

Purpose The present study deals with a redescription of the copepod Lernaeenicus longiventris Wilson, 1917 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Pennellidae) found on the Pacifc crevalle jack Caranx caninus Günther, using morphological and molecular analyses. Methods Fish were collected of Mazatlán Port (23° 12′ N, 106° 26′ W), in the State of Sinaloa, Mexico (southeastern Gulf of California). The copepods were morphologically analyzed by light microscopy. Sequences of the COI mtDNA gene were generated for the frst time for this species. These sequences were compared to COI sequences from six species of Lernaeenicus available in GenBank. Results The specimens of the present study exhibited a cephalosome without apparent lateral processes, which were origi‑ nally described for L. longiventris. No remarkable diferences were observed with previous descriptions regarding appendages and body proportions. The phylogenetic tree based on COI sequences showed that L. longiventris was closer to L. radiatus although with low bootstrap values support in ML tree, both species formed a sister clade of L. sprattae. Conclusions Lernaeenicus longiventris is the unique species of the genus in the Mexican Pacifc and the Gulf of California, and also the unique species of Lernaeenicus infecting C. caninus. Molecular data of L. longiventris from host and locality type are required to avoid misidentifcation of this species.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Crustacean, Marine fish, Mesoparasite, Carangidae, Gulf of California, Mexico
Subjects: Q Science > QL Zoology > QL1-991 Zoology > QL360-599.82 Invertebrates
S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH1-691 Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling > SH20.3-191 Aquaculture > SH151-179 Fish culture > SH171-179 Diseases and adverse factors
Department: INSTITUTE > Borneo Marine Research Institute
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 17 Jun 2025 10:31
Last Modified: 17 Jun 2025 10:31
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/44158

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