Oliver Pye and Ramlah Daud and Yuyun Harmono (2012) Precarious lives: Transnational biographies of migrant oil palm workers. Asia Pacific Viewpoint, 53 (3). pp. 330-342. ISSN 1360-7456
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Abstract
Based on ongoing biographical research of Indonesian migrant workers in the oil palm plantations of Malaysia, this paper explores their different strategies of survival in a sector charac- terised by an ongoing precarity of livelihoods. The life stories of six workers from Sulawesi, Flores, Java and Sumatra are used to illustrate a tentative typology of migration experiences. As the workers set out from their own specific context of ‘surplus population’, they are confronted with a migration labour regime that is based on the social and political precarisation of the workers. However, in order to achieve their development aspirations, the workers find different ways of adapting to or circum- venting the precarious labour regime. In particular, flight or absconding (lari) is used to change employers, to find better working conditions and to increase wages. Another key strategy is to increase the permanence of their stay, either by choosing illegality or by negotiating retrospective documentation. These strategies lead to the emergence of long-term transnational networks that change the social reality of the migration regime in the oil palm industry.
| Item Type: | Article |
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| Keyword: | Indonesia , labour , Malaysia , migration , oil palm , precarity |
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) |
| Depositing User: | MDM FAUZIAH MATSIN |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2013 13:36 |
| Last Modified: | 11 Oct 2017 12:46 |
| URI: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/6708 |
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