Design, characterization, in vitro antibacterial, antitubercular evaluation and structure–activity relationships of new hydrazinyl thiazolyl coumarin derivatives

Samina KhanYusufzai and Hasnah Osman and Mohammad Shaheen Khan and Suriyati Mohamad and Othman Sulaiman and Thaigarajan Parumasivam and Azlan Jualang Gansau and Norhaniza Johansah and Noviany (2017) Design, characterization, in vitro antibacterial, antitubercular evaluation and structure–activity relationships of new hydrazinyl thiazolyl coumarin derivatives. Medicinal Chemistry Research, 26 (6). pp. 1139-1148. ISSN 1554-8120

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Abstract

Herein, we describe the synthesis of 11new thiazolyl coumarin derivatives and evaluation of their potential role as antibacterial and antituberculosis agents. The structures of the synthesized compounds were established by extensive spectroscopic studies (Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance, 13C-nuclear magnetic resonance, 2D-nuclear magnetic resonance and liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry) and elemental analysis. All synthesized compounds were assayed for their in vitro antibacterial activity against a few gram positive and gram negative bacteria and antituberculosis activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv ATCC 25618 by using colorimetric microdilution assay method. Nine derivatives showed moderate anti-bacterial and anti-tuberculosis activities against all the tested strains. The highest activity against all the pathogens including Mycobacterium tuberculosis was observed by compound 7c with MIC values ranging between 31.25–62.5 μg/mL, indicating that coumarin skeleton could indeed provide useful scaffold for the development of new anti-microbial drugs.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Anti-bacterial activity, 3-Bromoacetyl coumarin, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Thiazolyl coumarin, Structure-activity relationships
Subjects: R Medicine > RC Internal medicine
Department: CENTRE > Centre for the Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning
Depositing User: MUNIRA BINTI MARASAN -
Date Deposited: 22 Mar 2018 10:14
Last Modified: 22 Mar 2018 10:14
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/19344

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