Omics technologies used in pesticide residue detection and mitigation in crop

Goh, Meng Shien and Lam, Su Datt and Yang, Ya Feng and Mohd Naqiuddin and Siti Nor Khadijah Addis and Thau, Wilson Lym Yong and Vijitra Luang-In and Christian Sonne and Ma, Nyuk Ling (2021) Omics technologies used in pesticide residue detection and mitigation in crop. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 420. pp. 1-14. ISSN 0304-3894

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URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/...

Abstract

In agriculture, the convenience and efficacy of chemical pesticides have become inevitable to manage cultivated crop production. Here, we review the worldwide use of pesticides based on their categories, mode of actions and toxicity. Excessive use of pesticides may lead to hazardous pesticide residues in crops, causing adverse effects on human health and the environment. A wide range of high-tech-analytical methods are available to analyze pesticide residues. However, they are mostly time-consuming and inconvenient for on-site detection, calling for the development of biosensors that detect cellular changes in crops. Such new detection methods that combine biological and physicochemical knowledge may overcome the shortage in current farming to develop sustainable systems that support environmental and human health. This review also comprehensively compiles domestic pesticide residues removal tips from vegetables and fruits. Synthetic pesticide alternatives such as biopesticide and Nano pesticide are greener to the environment. However, its safety assessment for large-scale application needs careful evaluation. Lastly, we strongly call for reversions of pesticide application trends based on the changing climate, which is lacking in the current scenario.

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Omics technologies , Biomarkers , Biosensors , Pesticides
Subjects:	S Agriculture > SB Plant culture > SB1-1110 Plant culture
Department:	INSTITUTE > Biotechnology Research Institute (BRI)
Depositing User:	SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited:	18 May 2022 12:26
Last Modified:	18 May 2022 12:26
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32588

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