Directional Wideband Wearable Antenna with Circular Parasitic Element for Microwave Imaging Applications

N. A. Koma’rudin and Z. Zakaria and A. A. Althuwayb and Herwansyah Lago and H. Alsariera and H. Nornikman and A. J. A. Al-Gburi and P. J. Soh (2022) Directional Wideband Wearable Antenna with Circular Parasitic Element for Microwave Imaging Applications. Computers, Materials & Continua, 72 (1). pp. 983-998. ISSN 1546-2226

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Abstract

This work proposes a wideband and unidirectional antenna consisting of dual layer of coplanar waveguide based on the circular parasitic element technique. The design procedure is implemented in three stages: Design A, which operates at 3.94 GHz with a bandwidth of 3.83 GHz and a fractional bandwidth (FBW) of 97.2%; Design B, which operates at 3.98 GHz with a bandwidth of 0.66 GHz (FBW of 56.53%); and Design C as the final antenna. The final Design C is designed to resonate at several frequencies between 2.89 and 7.0 GHz for microwave imaging applications with a bandwidth of 4.11 GHz (79.8%) centered at 5.15 GHz. This antenna is fabricated fully using two textile materials: felt as the substrate and Shield It as the conductor. It features a unidirectional radiation with a gain of 5.5 dBi and reduced low back radiation from 2.06 to−7.81 dB. The front-to-back ratio (FBR) for Design A, Design B and Design C are 4.82, 2.94 and 11.36 dB, respectively. This antenna is wideband with unidirectional radiation, lightweight, and flexible.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Wearable antennas , Ultrawideband antennas , Unidirectional antennas , Microwave imaging
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 08 Jun 2022 09:59
Last Modified: 08 Jun 2022 09:59
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32656

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