Natural enemies for the cabbage webworm, Hellula undalis (Fabr.)(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Malaysia

A. Sivapragasam and Tock, Hing Chua (1997) Natural enemies for the cabbage webworm, Hellula undalis (Fabr.)(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Malaysia. Researches on population ecology, 39. pp. 3-10. ISSN 0034-5466

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Abstract

Four species of larval parasitoids were reared from larvae of the cabbage webworm (CWW), Hellula undalis (Fabr.) (Pyralidae: Glaphyriinae) collected from various cruciferous plants and a capparidaceous weed, Cleome rutidosperma (DC). On cabbage, only two species were record­ ed, viz, Bassus sp. (Braconidae) and Trathala flavoorbitalis (Cam.) (Ichneumonidae). The other parasitoids were braconids, Che/onus sp. and Phanerotoma sp. Egg or pupal parasitoids were not recorded. The parasitoids were not an important mortality factor of CWW on cabbage because they were usually present at the end of the crop season and their numbers were generally low. On the other hand, predator-exclusion experiments indicated that predators were important in determining the density of CWW on cabbage and the within-generation survival in the field. The major predator was the fire-ant, Solenopsis geminata (F.), which foraged on the prepupae and pupae.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Hellula undalis , Crucifers , Cleome rutidosperma , Natural enemies , Malaysia
Subjects: Q Science > QL Zoology > QL1-991 Zoology > QL360-599.82 Invertebrates
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences
Depositing User: DG MASNIAH AHMAD -
Date Deposited: 29 Aug 2022 11:13
Last Modified: 29 Aug 2022 11:13
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34002

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