Thermal and Thermo-hydraulic Performance of Finned Double-Pass Solar Air Collector Utilizing Cylindrical Capsules Nano-Enhanced PCM

Jalal Assadeg and Kamaruzzaman Sopian and Adnan Ibrahim and Ahmad Fudholi and Noshin Fatima and Ali H. A. Al-Waeli and Ag Sufiyan Abd Hamid (2023) Thermal and Thermo-hydraulic Performance of Finned Double-Pass Solar Air Collector Utilizing Cylindrical Capsules Nano-Enhanced PCM. International journal of renewable energy research, 13 (1). pp. 1-12. ISSN 1309-0127

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Abstract

Double-pass solar air collector with a finned absorber and nano-enhanced PCM in the lower channel is one of the significant and attractive designs proposed to improve the performance. This research paper presents a novel mathematical model of steady-state equilibrium equations created and developed for two air streams: the glass cover, absorber plate, fins, nanoenhanced PCM capsules, and back plate. The influence of various operating parameters on thermal and thermo-hydraulic performance was presented and discussed. The simulations were conducted at air mass flow rates from 0.02 kg/s through 0.06 kg/s and solar irradiance levels ranging from 475 W/m2 to 1000 W/m2 . The proposed collector has an optimal energy efficiency of 80%, an exergy efficiency of 18.2% at solar irradiance of 1000 W/m2, and a mass flow rate of 0.06 kg/s. The minimum and maximum improvement potentials for solar irradiance levels of 475–1000 W/m2 at an ambient temperature of 298 K are 163– 237 W. The proposed collector's best findings in the current study are 1.0 m in length and a width of roughly 0.3 m for air mass flow rates of 0.02-0.06 kg/s.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Double-pass ; DP-SAH ; Nanoparticles ; Energy ; Exergy ; Paraffin wax
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering > TK1-9971 Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering > TK2896-2985 Production of electricity by direct energy conversion
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Science and Natural Resources
Depositing User: ABDULLAH BIN SABUDIN -
Date Deposited: 08 Aug 2023 15:40
Last Modified: 08 Aug 2023 15:40
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/36307

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