Collin Glen Joseph Anthony Joseph and L., T. K. Hoong and Faujan B. H. Ahmad (2007) Preparation and characterization of activated carbon derived from rubber wood sawdust (Heavea brasiliensis): Textural and chemical characterization. Biosciences Biotechnology Research Asia, 4 (2). pp. 403-410. ISSN 0973-1245
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Abstract
Activated carbons from rubber wood sawdust (RW) were prepared by physical and chemical activation using potassium hydroxide as the dehydrating agent. A two-stage activation process method was used; with semi-carbonization stage at 200°C for 15 minutes as the first stage followed by an activation stage at 500°C for 45 minutes as the second stage. The precursor material with the impregnation agent was exposed straightaway to semi-carbonization and activation temperature unlike the specific temperature progression as reported in the literature. All experiments were conducted in a laboratory scale muffle furnace under static conditions in a self generated atmosphere covering process parameters such as impregnation ratios. We found that by using this method, the RW20% prepared with the impregnation ratio of 20% had the highest Iodine Number and Methylene Blue adsorption capacity which were 72.39 mg/g and 40mg/g respectively.
Item Type: | Article |
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Keyword: | Activated carbon, Physical and chemical properties, Two-stage activation process |
Subjects: | S Agriculture > SD Forestry > SD1-669.5 Forestry > SD391-410.9 Sylviculture T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP1-1185 Chemical technology > TP250-261 Industrial electrochemistry |
Department: | SCHOOL > School of Science and Technology |
Depositing User: | ADMIN ADMIN |
Date Deposited: | 19 Apr 2011 15:38 |
Last Modified: | 16 Oct 2017 12:05 |
URI: | https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/2805 |
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