Effect of altitude on total phenolics and flavonoids in Sphagnum junghuhnianum in tropical montane forests of Borneo

Luiza Majuakim and Shean Yeaw Ng and Mohd Fadzelly Abu Bakar Fifilyana and Monica Suleiman (2014) Effect of altitude on total phenolics and flavonoids in Sphagnum junghuhnianum in tropical montane forests of Borneo. Sepilok Bulletin, 19-20. pp. 23-32. ISSN 1823-0067

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Abstract

Over the past decades, studies on bryophyte phytochemistry have been extensive, but there is a dearth of information regarding the effect of altitude on the phytochemical content in bryophytes. We carried out an evaluation on the phytochemical content of a tropical moss, Sphagnum junghuhnianum Dozy & Molk., at two different sites with contrasting altitude. The study was conducted on Mount Alab (1,800 m a.s.l.), representing low altitude site, and Mount Kinabalu (approximately 2,300 m a.s.l.), representing high altitude site. The total phenolics and flavonoids in S. junghuhnianum showed significant differenc e ( P 0.05) within populations at Mount Alab. In contrast, no significant difference was detected within populations at Mount Kinabalu. Total p henolics and flavonoids were relatively greater at Mount Kinabalu compared to Mount Alab, although no significan t difference was found. This study implies that within site variations such as soil nutrient content, amount of rainfall, rate of photosynthesis and light intensity may have a stronger effect on total phenolics and flavonoids in S. junghuhnianum.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Mount Alab , Mount Kinabalu , Phytochemical content , Sphagnum moss
Subjects: Q Science > QK Botany > QK1-989 Botany > QK900-989 Plant ecology
Department: INSTITUTE > Institute for Tropical Biology and Conservation
Depositing User: DG MASNIAH AHMAD -
Date Deposited: 26 Oct 2021 20:25
Last Modified: 26 Oct 2021 20:25
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30785

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