Adsorption of ammonia nitrogen by using jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) seeds: Batch and fixed-bed column studies

Abu Zahrim Yaser and Lija Yusof and Azreen Ibrahim and Nidal Hilal (2018) Adsorption of ammonia nitrogen by using jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) seeds: Batch and fixed-bed column studies. Current Environmental Engineering, 5. pp. 202-210. ISSN 2212-7178 (P-ISSN) , 2212-7186 (E-ISSN)

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Abstract

The performance of jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) seed adsorbent for ammonia nitrogen (NH3-N) removal from aqueous solution was examined through batch and continuous bed column experiments. The effects of sodium chloride (NaCl) and lignin concentration on the adsorption process were evaluated. The results revealed that the adsorption performance gradually decreased from 26% upon addition of NaCl and lignin in the solution. Fixed bed column experiments showed that maximum removal of ammonia nitrogen was obtained at an influent concentration of 100 mg/L, bed height of 10 cm and lowest inlet flow rate of 17 mL/min. Meanwhile, desorption studies were carried out at different pH and highest desorption capacity of jackfruit seed adsorbent was 0.42 mg/g. This study suggests that jackfruit seed is a promising adsorbent for the recovery process of ammonia nitrogen.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Ammonia-nitrogen , Jackfruit seeds , Adsorption , Fixed-bed
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP1-1185 Chemical technology > TP155-156 Chemical engineering
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: SAFRUDIN BIN DARUN -
Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2021 11:12
Last Modified: 29 Oct 2021 11:12
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/30898

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