Effects of vegetable oil supplementation on rumen fermentation and microbial population in ruminant: A review

Nur Atikah Ibrahim and Abdul Razak Alimon and Halimatun Yaakub and Anjas Asmara Samsudin and Su, Candyrine Chui Len and Wan Nooraida Wan Mohamed and Abidah Md Noh and Muhammad Amirul Fuat and Saminathan Mookiah (2021) Effects of vegetable oil supplementation on rumen fermentation and microbial population in ruminant: A review. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 53. pp. 1-11. ISSN 0049-4747 (P-ISSN) , 1573-7438 (E-ISSN)

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Abstract

Understanding the nature of ruminant nutrition and digestion is essential to improve feeding management and animal production. Among many approaches, manipulating ruminant nutrition and fermentation through feed supplementation is being practised and researched. Over the last decade, the utilization of vegetable oils in feed formulation and their efects on various aspects of ruminants have been reported by many researchers. It is important to understand the lipid metabolism in ruminants by microorganisms because it afects the quality of ruminant-derived products such as meat and milk. Majority of vegetable oil supplementation could reduce rumen protozoa population in ruminants due to the efects of medium-chain fatty acids (FAs). However, vegetable oil also contains unsaturated FAs that are known to have a negative efect on cellulolytic bacteria which could show inhibitory efects of the fbre digestion. In this paper, the physiology of nutrient digestion of ruminants is described. This paper also provides a current review of studies done on improvement and modifcation of rumen fermentation and microbial population through vegetable oil supplementation.

Item Type: Article
Keyword: Vegetable oil supplementation , Rumen fermentation , Rumen protozoa , Rumen microbial population
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) > S1-(972) Agriculture (General)
S Agriculture > SF Animal culture > SF1-1100 Animal culture
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Sustainable Agriculture
Depositing User: SAFRUDIN BIN DARUN -
Date Deposited: 25 Apr 2022 11:15
Last Modified: 25 Apr 2022 11:15
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/32433

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