Mixed Matrix Membrane Incorporating of MgAl-CO3 Layered-Double-Hydroxide for Enhanced Carbon Dioxide Separation

N. Fajrina and N. Yusof and A.F. Ismail and J. Jaafar and F. Aziz and W.N.W. Salleh and Noor Maizura Ismail (2021) Mixed Matrix Membrane Incorporating of MgAl-CO3 Layered-Double-Hydroxide for Enhanced Carbon Dioxide Separation. In: Regional Congress on Membrane Technology and Regional Conference on Environmental Engineering (RCOM & RCEnvE 2020), 16 - 17 January 2021, Johor, Malaysia.

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Abstract

In this study, mixed matrix membranes were fabricated by incorporating MgAl-CO3 layered double hydroxides (LDH) into polysulfone (PSF) coated with low-cost commercial PEBAX polymer for enhancing CO₂/CH₄ separation. LDH was synthesized via a simple co-precipitation method and flat sheet membranes were fabricated by dry/wet inversion phase. The gas separation performance on pure PSF and LDH/PSF membranes were investigated. The physical property, chemical structure and membrane morphology were characterized by XRD, FTIR, and SEM. The sample membranes were tested with CO₂ and CH₄ gas for permeance performance and selectivity of CO₂/CH₄ was calculated. By incorporation of LDH, the CO₂ permeance increased about 54.6%. LDH mixed matrix membranes displayed the 18.2 GPU of CO₂ permeance and CO₂/CH₄ selectivity of 18.0. The LDH based membrane produces innovation in membrane technology by improving its morphology and permeance performance with great potential for large-scale CO₂ capture and separation.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Keyword: Membrane , Carbon Dioxide , Global economy
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) > TA1-2040 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ1-1570 Mechanical engineering and machinery > TJ268-740 Steam engineering
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Engineering
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 31 Oct 2022 11:13
Last Modified: 31 Oct 2022 11:13
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/34648

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