Small scale water resource management in Lok Dangkaan, Pitas: recharge and recovery strategies for water supply in coastal and rural communities

Fera Cleophas and Mohamad Zul Hilmey Makmud and Nur Zaida Zahari and Hardianshah Saleh and Assis Kamu and Mohd Khalizan Sabullah and Farrah Anis Fazliatul Adnan and Kawi Bidin (2024) Small scale water resource management in Lok Dangkaan, Pitas: recharge and recovery strategies for water supply in coastal and rural communities.

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Abstract

The recharge and recovery processes of water reservoirs in Lok Dangkaan, Pitas, aim to support sustainable water resource management for the local community. Situated in a coastal and rural area, the region faces unique challenges regarding water availability and quality.Currently, a small-scale water treatment plant incorporating Internet of Things (IoT) systems has been established to serve 40 households, providing an essential water supply. The water treatment plant system includes a water collection pond that plays a crucial role in maintaining a steady supply of water for the community. This pond depends on recharge from subsurface water to replenishes the pond. However, the most crucial aspect remains the water source, emphasizing the need for effective recharge and recovery strategies. Therefore, effective recharge and recovery strategies are essential, given the area's dependence on this water source to ensure a continuous and reliable water source, critical for the plant's operation and the community's needs. The research investigates both natural and artificial recharge methods to enhance the water collections pond replenishment and evaluates recovery practices to ensure efficient water extraction. Natural recharge processes, including precipitation infiltration and surface water seepage, are examined alongside artificial methods such as tube well and recharge basins. The study also explores the potential of stormwater capture as a supplementary recharge strategy. This is particularly vital in coastal and rural areas where surface water sources may be limited or unreliable, highlighting the importance of sustainable water resources management practices.

Item Type: Proceedings
Keyword: Coastal water management, water treatment plant, sustainable water management, water availability
Subjects: Q Science > QE Geology > QE1-996.5 Geology > QE1-350.62 General Including geographical divisions
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD1-1066 Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering > TD201-500 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes > TD429.5-480.7 Water purification. Water treatment and conditioning. Saline water conversion
Department: FACULTY > Faculty of Science and Natural Resources
Depositing User: SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited: 24 Mar 2025 12:35
Last Modified: 24 Mar 2025 12:35
URI: https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/43268

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