A preliminary observational study of flora and fauna and human activities on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, Pahang, Malaysia

Muhd Aqil Syukran Baharuddin and Noraini Abu Bakar and Rosimah Nulit and Wan Mohd Syazwan and Kennedy Aaron Aguol and Mohamad Saupi Ismail and Ahmad Dwi Setyawan and Krishnan Kumar and Cheng, Wan Hee and Leow, Chee Seng and Yap, Chee Kong (2024) A preliminary observational study of flora and fauna and human activities on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, Pahang, Malaysia. Journal CleanWAS (JCleanWAS), 8. pp. 83-87. ISSN 2521-0912

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Abstract

This preliminary observational study investigates the biodiversity and human impact on the coastal ecosystem of Pantai Batu Hitam, located along the east coast of Pahang, Malaysia. The study on April 28, 2024 involved photographing marine and terrestrial flora and fauna along the beach to document and identify species through taxonomic classification using digital tools and field guides. A total of 24 species were identified across 14 families, showcasing the rich diversity of the ecosystem, including notable plant-animal interactions. Alongside the documentation of species, evidence of human activities such as tourism and infrastructure development were observed, with particular concern regarding plastic pollution and habitat degradation. These findings highlight the need for targeted conservation efforts and sustainable practices to protect Pantai Batu Hitam’s biodiversity while addressing the challenges posed by human activities. This study contributes to understan

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Observational Study, Biodiversity, Species Families, Human Impact, Pantai Batu Hitam
Subjects:	G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GC Oceanography > GC1-1581 Oceanography > GC1080-1581 Marine pollution. Sea water pollution Q Science > QH Natural history > QH1-278.5 Natural history (General) > QH1-(199.5) General Including nature conservation, geographical distribution
Department:	CENTRE > Centre for the Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning
Depositing User:	SITI AZIZAH BINTI IDRIS -
Date Deposited:	18 Jul 2025 13:58
Last Modified:	18 Jul 2025 13:58
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/44559

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