The development of science laboratory safety educational comic for secondary school students in Malaysia

Nur Farha Shaafi and Mohammad Mubarrak Mohd Yusof and Suraya Md. Nasir and Ellianawati Ellianawati (2025) The development of science laboratory safety educational comic for secondary school students in Malaysia. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pembelajaran, 11 (1). 60 -77. ISSN 2477-1422

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Abstract

The traditional method of teaching science laboratory safety often involves lengthy, complex manuals that are difficult for students to understand. Despite the existence of the School Science Laboratory Management and Safety (SLMS) guidebook, students’ knowledge and awareness of lab safety remain low. Research shows that comics can enhance students’ interest and understanding of safety protocols. This study aimed to develop a science laboratory safety educational comic for secondary school students to raise awareness about lab safety. The educational comic was developed following the analysis, design, development, implement, and evaluate (ADDIE) model, with this study focusing on the first three stages. A needs analysis involved questionnaires given to 131 students in Kuala Lumpur and Kedah, revealing a moderate awareness of lab regulations (average score: 3.53) and strong support for developing a safety educational comic (average score: 3.90). The educational comic, designed by six experts from university academic and science teachers, and illustrated by a professional illustrator, covers topics such as laboratory preparation, waste disposal, laboratory accidents, and fire extinguishers. Validation was performed by experts in materials aspect (2 education academic experts), learning aspect (2 science teachers), and media design aspect (2 art and design academic expert), with scores of 4.80, 4.85, and 4.65, respectively, indicating high qualifications. In conclusion, the science laboratory safety educational comic was found to be valid and highly effective in meeting educational standards for lab safety.

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Development, Educational Comic, Laboratory Safety, Science, Secondary School
Subjects:	L Education > LC Special aspects of education > LC8-6691 Special aspects of education > LC980-1099.5 Types of education > LC1041-1048 Vocational education (General)
Department:	FACULTY > Faculty of Education and Sport Studies
Depositing User:	JUNAINE JASNI -
Date Deposited:	29 Jul 2025 11:05
Last Modified:	29 Jul 2025 11:05
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/44663

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