Culture change and culture loss among youths in Sabah: Some observations in Dusunic societies

Jacqueline Pugh-Kitingan (2024) Culture change and culture loss among youths in Sabah: Some observations in Dusunic societies. Borneo Research Bulletin, 54. pp. 25-61. ISSN 0006-7806

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Abstract

This paper focuses on the effects of culture change on genres of intangible cultural heritage and elements of traditional knowledge among youths from specific Dusunic ethnic groups of Sabah, Malaysia’s northernmost state located on Borneo island. Based on over four decades of observation and research, it discusses the reasons for the decline in traditional vocal music and secular solo instrumental genres among the young in some cultures, as opposed to the continuing importance of gong ensemble performances. It also touches on changes in heritage language use, changes in agricultural practices, and other issues causing loss of traditional knowledge among youths. In addition to these, it looks at ways in which societies and groups have undertaken to preserve their cultures for younger generations. These range from classes in traditional music, a move towards indigenous languages in kindergartens and schools, and cultural festivals including the State Ka’amatan or Harvest Festival. The latter has seen not only traditional expressions of music, dance and sports, but the invention of new “traditions” and new “mythology” through the Unduk Ngadau pageant.

Item Type:	Article
Keyword:	Youths, change, intangible cultural heritage, traditional knowledge, Dusunic societies, Sabah
Subjects:	D World History and History Of Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, New Zealand, Etc. > DS Asia > DS1-937 History of Asia > DS520-560.72 Southeast Asia > DS591-599 Malaysia. Malay Peninsula. Straits Settlements > DS597.22-599 Local history and description > DS597.33-597.34 Sabah. British North Borneo G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GN Anthropology > GN1-890 Anthropology > GN301-674 Ethnology. Social and cultural anthropology
Department:	INSTITUTE > Borneo Institute for Indigenous Studies
Depositing User:	RAZALINAH BINTI DARAIM -
Date Deposited:	09 Jan 2026 11:22
Last Modified:	09 Jan 2026 11:22
URI:	https://eprints.ums.edu.my/id/eprint/45823

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